A comprehensive guide that covers all aspects of the Arctic, from geology, geography and ecology to the rich human history and culture. Despite its harsh climate, the Arctic is home to a surprisingly rich fauna, ranging from tiny insects and crustaceans to a wealth of birds such as Ptarmigan, Snowy Owl, Gyrfalcon and a host of breeding waders, and from a diversity of small mammals to giants such as walrus, narwhal and bowhead whale. This book includes a detailed field guide to all Arctic mammal and bird species. It is illustrated throughout with spectacular solour photographs and maps.